CRA 2015 — Additional Damages Beyond Refund or Replacement
Consequential Losses for Faulty Goods UK — What You Can Claim
Your right to a refund or replacement is not the only thing you can claim when goods are faulty. The Consumer Rights Act 2015 preserves your right to claim damages for foreseeable consequential losses caused by the fault — laundromat trips, spoiled food, hire costs, temporary accommodation, return shipping. Most consumers don't claim these. They should.
What Does CRA 2015 Say About Consequential Losses?
CRA 2015 Sections 19(9) and 19(10) state that your right to claim damages for other losses resulting from the breach is preserved — in addition to your primary remedies of repair, replacement, or refund. This is a deliberate preservation of the general principle that a party in breach of contract is liable for all foreseeable losses caused by that breach.
Two tests must be met for a consequential loss to be recoverable:
Foreseeability
The loss must have been foreseeable to a reasonable person at the time of purchase. Laundromat costs from a faulty washing machine are foreseeable. The cost of a rare antique garment ruined by the same fault may not be.
Causation
The loss must be directly caused by the fault. You must be able to show a clear link between the faulty product and the specific cost you are claiming.
What Types of Consequential Losses Can You Claim for Faulty Goods?
Washing machine
- Laundromat costs for the duration of the fault
- Dry cleaning costs for items that would normally be washed at home
- Damage to clothing from a fault that causes abnormal spin or heat
Fridge or freezer
- Cost of food that spoiled due to the fault
- Cost of eating out or buying convenience food during the fault period
- Replacement ice packs or temporary cooling equipment
Boiler or central heating
- Temporary accommodation if the home became uninhabitable in winter
- Space heater hire or purchase if reasonable
- Plumber call-out if the fault caused a secondary issue
Vehicle
- Hire car or alternative transport costs during repair
- Lost earnings if vehicle is essential for work (subject to foreseeability)
- Taxi costs to and from the repair facility
Any product (return shipping)
- Postage costs to return the item for repair or refund
- Insurance/tracking costs for the return shipment
- Packing materials if not provided by the retailer
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I claim for losses caused by a faulty product in the UK?
Yes. CRA 2015 s.19(9) and (10) preserve your right to claim damages for foreseeable consequential losses caused by the fault — in addition to your primary right to a refund or replacement.
What types of consequential losses can I claim?
Laundromat costs (washing machine fault), food spoilage (fridge/freezer fault), alternative accommodation (boiler failure), hire car costs (vehicle fault), temporary tool hire, and return shipping. Each must be foreseeable, documented with receipts, and directly caused by the fault.
How do I document consequential losses?
Keep every receipt. Create a dated log linking each cost to the faulty product. Photograph spoiled food before disposal. Include the total consequential loss in your formal complaint and all escalation claims.
Are there limits on how much I can claim?
The limit is reasonableness and foreseeability. You can only claim foreseeable losses directly caused by the fault. You cannot claim for remote or unforeseeable losses, or for losses you could have mitigated.
Can I include consequential losses in a chargeback or court claim?
Yes. Include them in the total amount disputed in a chargeback, list each separately in a county court claim statement, and include them with documentation in your ADR submission.
Related guides in this network:
Faulty Goods Fight-Back System
Claim the Full Amount — Not Just the Refund
The Fight-Back System includes the consequential losses tracker, documentation guide, and the claim template that lists every loss category so nothing gets missed.
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